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+/* cygserver_process.cc
+
+ Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
+
+ Written by Robert Collins <rbtcollins@hotmail.com>
+
+ This file is part of Cygwin.
+
+ This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
+ Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
+ details. */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include "wincap.h"
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <threaded_queue.h>
+#include <cygwin/cygserver_process.h>
+
+#define debug_printf if (DEBUG) printf
+#define DEBUG 1
+
+/* the cache structures and classes are designed for one cache per server process.
+ * To make multiple process caches, a redesign will be needed
+ */
+
+/* process cache */
+process_cache::process_cache (unsigned int num_initial_workers):
+head (NULL)
+{
+ /* there can only be one */
+ InitializeCriticalSection (&cache_write_access);
+ if ((cache_add_trigger = CreateEvent (NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL)) == NULL)
+ {
+ printf ("Failed to create cache add trigger (%lu), terminating\n",
+ GetLastError ());
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ initial_workers = num_initial_workers;
+}
+
+process_cache::~process_cache ()
+{
+}
+
+class process *
+process_cache::process (long pid)
+{
+ class process *entry = head;
+ /* TODO: make this more granular, so a search doesn't involve the write lock */
+ EnterCriticalSection (&cache_write_access);
+ if (!entry)
+ {
+ entry = new class process (pid);
+ entry->next =
+ (class process *) InterlockedExchangePointer (&head, entry);
+ PulseEvent (cache_add_trigger);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (entry->winpid != pid && entry->next)
+ entry = entry->next;
+ if (entry->winpid != pid)
+ {
+ class process *new_entry = new class process (pid);
+ new_entry->next =
+ (class process *) InterlockedExchangePointer (&entry->next,
+ new_entry);
+ entry = new_entry;
+ PulseEvent (cache_add_trigger);
+ }
+ }
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&cache_write_access);
+ return entry;
+}
+
+static DWORD WINAPI
+request_loop (LPVOID LpParam)
+{
+ class process_process_param *params = (process_process_param *) LpParam;
+ return params->request_loop ();
+}
+
+void
+process_cache::process_requests ()
+{
+ class process_process_param *params = new process_process_param;
+ threaded_queue::process_requests (params, request_loop);
+}
+
+void
+process_cache::add_task (class process * theprocess)
+{
+ /* safe to not "Try" because workers don't hog this, they wait on the event
+ */
+ /* every derived ::add must enter the section! */
+ EnterCriticalSection (&queuelock);
+ queue_request *listrequest = new process_cleanup (theprocess);
+ threaded_queue::add (listrequest);
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&queuelock);
+}
+
+/* NOT fully MT SAFE: must be called by only one thread in a program */
+void
+process_cache::remove_process (class process *theprocess)
+{
+ class process *entry = head;
+ /* unlink */
+ EnterCriticalSection (&cache_write_access);
+ if (entry == theprocess)
+ {
+ entry = (class process *) InterlockedExchangePointer (&head, theprocess->next);
+ if (entry != theprocess)
+ {
+ printf ("Bug encountered, process cache corrupted\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (entry->next && entry->next != theprocess)
+ entry = entry->next;
+ class process *temp = (class process *) InterlockedExchangePointer (&entry->next, theprocess->next);
+ if (temp != theprocess)
+ {
+ printf ("Bug encountered, process cache corrupted\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&cache_write_access);
+ /* Process any cleanup tasks */
+ add_task (theprocess);
+}
+
+
+/* copy <= max_copy HANDLEs to dest[], starting at an offset into _our list_ of
+ * begin_at. (Ie begin_at = 5, the first copied handle is still written to dest[0]
+ * NOTE: Thread safe, but not thread guaranteed - a newly added process may be missed.
+ * Who cares - It'll get caught the next time.
+ */
+int
+process_cache::handle_snapshot (HANDLE * hdest, class process ** edest,
+ ssize_t max_copy, int begin_at)
+{
+ /* TODO:? grab a delete-lock, to prevent deletes during this process ? */
+ class process *entry = head;
+ int count = begin_at;
+ /* skip begin_at entries */
+ while (entry && count)
+ {
+ if (entry->exit_code () == STILL_ACTIVE)
+ count--;
+ entry = entry->next;
+ }
+ /* hit the end of the list within begin_at entries */
+ if (count)
+ return 0;
+ HANDLE *hto = hdest;
+ class process **eto = edest;
+ while (entry && count < max_copy)
+ {
+ /* hack */
+ if (entry->exit_code () == STILL_ACTIVE)
+ {
+ *hto = entry->handle ();
+ *eto = entry;
+ count++;
+ hto++;
+ eto++;
+ }
+ entry = entry->next;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* process's */
+/* global process crit section */
+static CRITICAL_SECTION process_access;
+static pthread_once_t process_init;
+
+void
+do_process_init (void)
+{
+ InitializeCriticalSection (&process_access);
+ /* we don't have a cache shutdown capability today */
+}
+
+process::process (long pid):
+winpid (pid), next (NULL), cleaning_up (0), head (NULL), _exit_status (STILL_ACTIVE)
+{
+ pthread_once (&process_init, do_process_init);
+ EnterCriticalSection (&process_access);
+ thehandle = OpenProcess (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pid);
+ if (!thehandle)
+ {
+ printf ("unable to obtain handle for new cache process %ld\n", pid);
+ thehandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ }
+ debug_printf ("Got handle %p for new cache process %ld\n", thehandle, pid);
+ InitializeCriticalSection (&access);
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&process_access);
+}
+
+process::~process ()
+{
+ DeleteCriticalSection (&access);
+}
+
+HANDLE
+process::handle ()
+{
+// DWORD exitstate = exit_code ();
+// if (exitstate == STILL_ACTIVE)
+ return thehandle;
+
+ /* FIXME: call the cleanup list ? */
+
+// CloseHandle (thehandle);
+// debug_printf ("Process id %ld has terminated, attempting to open a new handle\n",
+// winpid);
+// thehandle = OpenProcess (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, winpid);
+// debug_printf ("Got handle %p when refreshing cache process %ld\n", thehandle, winpid);
+// /* FIXME: what if OpenProcess fails ? */
+// if (thehandle)
+// {
+// _exit_status = STILL_ACTIVE;
+// exit_code ();
+// }
+// else
+// thehandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+// return thehandle;
+}
+
+DWORD process::exit_code ()
+{
+ if (_exit_status != STILL_ACTIVE)
+ return _exit_status;
+ bool
+ err = GetExitCodeProcess (thehandle, &_exit_status);
+ if (!err)
+ {
+ debug_printf ("Failed to retrieve exit code (%ld)\n", GetLastError ());
+ thehandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ return _exit_status;
+ }
+ else if (_exit_status == STILL_ACTIVE)
+ return _exit_status;
+ /* add new cleanup task etc etc ? */
+ return _exit_status;
+}
+
+/* this is single threaded. It's called after the process is removed from the cache,
+ * but inserts may be attemped by worker threads that have a pointer to it */
+void
+process::cleanup ()
+{
+ /* Serialize this */
+ EnterCriticalSection (&access);
+ InterlockedIncrement (&(long)cleaning_up);
+ class cleanup_routine *entry = head;
+ while (entry)
+ {
+ class cleanup_routine *temp;
+ entry->cleanup (winpid);
+ temp = entry->next;
+ delete entry;
+ entry = temp;
+ }
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&access);
+}
+
+bool
+process::add_cleanup_routine (class cleanup_routine *new_cleanup)
+{
+ if (cleaning_up)
+ return false;
+ EnterCriticalSection (&access);
+ /* check that we didn't block with ::cleanup ()
+ * This rigmarole is to get around win9x's glaring missing TryEnterCriticalSection call
+ * which would be a whole lot easier
+ */
+ if (cleaning_up)
+ {
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&access);
+ return false;
+ }
+ new_cleanup->next = head;
+ head = new_cleanup;
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&access);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* process_cleanup */
+void
+process_cleanup::process ()
+{
+ theprocess->cleanup ();
+ delete theprocess;
+}
+
+/* process_process_param */
+DWORD
+process_process_param::request_loop ()
+{
+ process_cache *cache = (process_cache *) queue;
+ /* always malloc one, so there is no special case in the loop */
+ ssize_t HandlesSize = 2;
+ HANDLE *Handles = (HANDLE *) malloc (sizeof (HANDLE) * HandlesSize);
+ process **Entries = (process **) malloc (sizeof (LPVOID) * HandlesSize);
+ /* TODO: put [1] at the end as it will also get done if a process dies? */
+ Handles[0] = interrupt;
+ Handles[1] = cache->cache_add_trigger;
+ while (cache->active && !shutdown)
+ {
+ int copied;
+ copied = -1;
+ int offset;
+ offset = 1;
+ int count;
+ count = 2;
+ while ((copied == HandlesSize - 2 - offset) || copied < 0)
+ {
+ /* we need more storage to cope with all the HANDLES */
+ if (copied == HandlesSize - 2 - offset)
+ {
+ HANDLE *temp = (HANDLE *) realloc (Handles,
+ sizeof (HANDLE) *
+ HandlesSize + 10);
+ if (!temp)
+ {
+ printf
+ ("cannot allocate more storage for the handle array!\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ Handles = temp;
+ process **ptemp = (process **) realloc (Entries,
+ sizeof (LPVOID) *
+ HandlesSize + 10);
+ if (!ptemp)
+ {
+ printf
+ ("cannot allocate more storage for the handle array!\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ Entries = ptemp;
+ HandlesSize += 10;
+ }
+ offset += copied;
+ copied =
+ cache->handle_snapshot (&Handles[2], &Entries[2],
+ HandlesSize - 2 - offset, offset);
+ count += copied;
+ }
+ debug_printf ("waiting on %u objects\n", count);
+ DWORD rc = WaitForMultipleObjects (count, Handles, FALSE, INFINITE);
+ if (rc == WAIT_FAILED)
+ {
+ printf ("Could not wait on the process handles (%ld)!\n",
+ GetLastError ());
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ int objindex = rc - WAIT_OBJECT_0;
+ if (objindex > 1 && objindex < count)
+ {
+ debug_printf ("Process %ld has left the building\n",
+ Entries[objindex]->winpid);
+ /* fire off the termination routines */
+ cache->remove_process (Entries[objindex]);
+ }
+ else if (objindex >= 0 && objindex < 2)
+ {
+ /* 0 is shutdown - do nothing */
+ /* 1 is a cache add event - just rebuild the object list */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf
+ ("unexpected return code from WaitForMultiple objects in process_process_param::request_loop\n");
+ }
+ }
+ running = false;
+ return 0;
+}